Saturday, 12 June 2010

Alzheimer's Counselling

Alzheimer’s

Normal
-          lose memory, brain cells, difficult to retain information

Alzheimer’s
-          more pronounced
-          changes in brain structure (plaques, tangles, loss of mass) and reduced chemicals involved in transmission of signals

How?
-          familial (early position)
-          basically unknown

Does it get better?
-          progressive
-          starts with forgetfulness/wandering
-          problems with cooking, cleaning, dressing
-          speech
-          difficulty recognising people

Tx
-          no cure
-          just slow progression of disease, reduce anxiety and memory loss
-          Donepezil, rivastigmine, galantamine (Ach-esterase inhibitors)

Side Effects (resolve within few weeks)
-          sleep disturbance
-          nausea
-          loss of appetite
-          diarrhoea
-          muscle cramps
ECG before & regular review

Support
-          community nurses
-          home carer
-          social worker
-          occupational therapist
-          respite care
-          Day Hospital – group Tx
-          Alzheimer’s society
-          Dementia Relief Trust

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